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Micropipette Holders and Half Cells Print E-mail
Written by Lisa J Fulghum   

 WPI’s microelectrode holder-half-cells couple fluid-filled glass micropipettes to high input impedance amplifiers. A Ag/AgCl pellet (or a silver wire) molded into the holder body provides stable potential. Electrical connection is made via male 2mm pins or female 2mm sockets. The pipette may be mounted axially or at right angles to the holder. Pipettes are held with screw-caps or rubber gaskets (without caps). Filling WPI microelectrode holders with electrolytes containing chloride results in stable electrode potential. Suitable electrolytes include KCl, NaCl and CaCl2. Holders are supplied for standard WPI single capillary tubing of 1.0, 1.2, 1.5 and 2.0mm outside diameters. (Call WPI regarding custom designs for other glass diameters.) The holder style you select will depend on your experimental application, space, and instrumentation.

Hints for selecting and ordering micropipette holders

  1. Determine the required electrical connection on the holder. For example, if you wish to connect the holder to a 2mm pin, you should select a holder equipped with a 2mm jack. Most WPI probes require a holder equipped with a 2mm jack.
  2. Decide on the required alignment of the electrical connection (in-line with the glass pipette or at a right angle to it). Space considerations in your experimental setup and requirements imposed by other pieces of equipment typically determine which alignment is appropriate.
  3. Determine if you want to hold the glass pipette with a rubber gasket (MEH1S) or a screw-cap (MEH3S). Rubber gaskets offer easier insertion and removal of glass pipettes whereas screw-caps provide more secure mounts for micropipetters.
  4. Choose a holder with either a silver wire or a silver/silver chloride pellet for the metal/liquid coupling. Silver/silver chloride pellets provide a more stable, low-noise baseline which is important for low-noise DC recording. Pellets require the glass pipette and holder to be free of air bubbles to achieve a good connection. Silver wire holders are durable and are easier to use when the holder is equipped with a pressure port because the fluid in the pipette does not have to be filled to the top of the pipette to achieve a good electrical connection.
  5. Choose a holder equipped with a pressure port only when you want to pressure inject liquid from the pipette. Two types of ports are available: 2.0mm O.D. and standard “syringe-style” luer. The luer port is often recommended because it makes assembly and disassembly much easier. Quick-connect luer fittings for four common sizes of tubing (1/16", 3/32", 1/8", 5/32" I.D.) are included with each luer-equipped holder.
  6. Some non-WPI preamplifiers or headstages cannot be mounted on micromanipulators. In such cases, a holder equipped with a rod (MEH8) permits the holder to be conveniently mounted on a micromanipulator.
  7. Finally, remember to specify the O.D. of the glass you will be using when you place your order.
Keep in mind these general principles when considering the micropipettes:
  • MEH6RF/SF is designed primarily for use with the Model 900A Micropressure System.
  • EHB1 is for use in electrode beveling.
  • MEH3SW is for microtitration of chloride with a silver wire as the electrode and a solution of silver nitrate filling the holder.
  • MPH models do not contain Ag/AgCl half-cells and are used for pressure injection of substances through microelectrodes.
  • PicoNozzle, used for pressure injection with PV800 Series PicoPumps, includes an MPH6S holder — which may also be used to couple a micropipette to a syringe.
  • APEH models are also designed for use in pressurized injection procedures.
  Electric Connection Angle Connector Half-Cell Pressure Port Screw Cap Designed for WPI Products
APEH1
APEH1_fmt.jpeg
Right Male Pellet No Port 2 Caps  
APEH2
APEH2
Right Male Wire No Port 2 Caps  
EHB1
Straight Male Wire No Port N/A MBS, 48000
EHBF
EHBF
Straight Female Wire No Port N/A MBS, 48000
FOIMPH
FOIMPH
Straight Fiber Optic None No Port w/Cap MBS, 48000
FOIMPH-LF
FOIMPH-LF
Straight Fiber Optic None Male Luer w/Cap MBS, 48000
MBMPH5-7
MBMPH5-7
---- None None Female Luer w/Cap  
MEH145
MEH145
45° Male Pellet No Port No Cap  
MEH1F45
MEH1F45
45° Female Pellet No Port No Cap 705, 773, 767, 721, FD223
MEH1R
MEH1R
Right Male Pellet No Port No Cap  
MEH1RF
MEH1RF
Right Female Pellet No Port No Cap 705, 773, 767, 721, FD223
MEH1S
MEH1S
Straight Male Pellet No Port No Cap  
MEH1SF
MEH1SF
Straight Female Pellet No Port No Cap 705, 773, 767, 721, FD223
MEH2R
MEH2R
Right Male Pellet Male Luer w/Cap  
MEH2RF
MEH2RF
Right Female Pellet Male Luer w/Cap 705, 773, 767, 721, FD223
MEH2RFW
MEH2RFW
Right Female Wire Male Luer w/Cap 705, 773, 767, 721, FD223
MEH2RW
MEH2RW
Right Male Wire Male Luer w/Cap  
MEH2S
MEH2S
Straight Male Pellet Male Luer w/Cap  
MEH2SF
MEH2SF
Straight Female Pellet Male Luer w/Cap 705, 773, 767, 721, FD223
MEH2SFW
APEH2
Straight Female Wire Male Luer w/Cap 705, 773, 767, 721, FD223
MEH2SW
MEH2SW
Straight Male Wire Male Luer w/Cap  
MEH345
MEH345
45° Male Pellet No Port w/Cap  
MEH3F45
MEH3F45
45° Female Pellet No Port w/Cap 705, 773, 767, 721, FD223
MEH3FW45
MEH3FW45
45° Female Wire Port w/Cap  
MEH3R
MEH3R
Right Male Pellet No Port w/Cap  
MEH3RF
MEH3RF
Right Female Pellet No Port w/Cap 705, 773, 767, 721, FD223
MEH3RFW
MEH3RFW
Right Female Wire No Port w/Cap 705, 773, 767, 721, FD223
MEH3RW
MEH3RW
Right Male Wire No Port w/Cap  
MEH3S
MEH3S
Straight Male Pellet No Port w/Cap  
MEH3SB
MEH3SB
Straight Banana Pellet No Port w/Cap ISO-80, ISO-DAM8A
MEH3SBW
MEH3SBW
Straight Banana Wire No Port w/Cap ISO-80, ISO-DAM8A
MEH3SF
MEH3SF
Straight Female Pellet No Port w/Cap 705, 773, 767, 721, FD223
MEH3SFW
MEH3SFW
Straight Female Wire No Port w/Cap 705, 773, 767, 721, FD223
MEH3SW
MEH3SW
Straight Male Wire No Port w/Cap  
MEH3W45
MEH3W45
45° Male Wire No Port w/Cap 705, 773, 767, 721, FD223
MEH6RF
MEH6RF
Right Female Pellet 2.0-mm Port w/Cap 705, 773, 767, 721, FD223
MEH6RFW
MEH6RFW
Right Female Wire 2.0-mm Port w/Cap 705, 773, 767, 721, FD223
MEH6SF
MEH6SF
Straight Female Pellet 2.0-mm Port w/Cap 705, 773, 767, 721, FD223
MEH6SFW
MEH6SFW
Straight Female Wire 2.0-mm Port w/Cap 705, 773, 767, 721, FD223
MEH7
MEH7
Right Male Pellet 2.0-mm Port w/Cap  
MEH7W
MEH7W
Right Male Wire 2.0-mm Port w/Cap  
MEH8
MEH8
Right Male Pellet No Port w/Cap  
MEH900R
MEH900R
Right Male Pellet 2.0-mm Port w/Cap 900A
MEH900S
MEH900S
Straight Male Pellet 2.0-mm Port w/Cap 900A
MPH1
MPH1
None None Female Luer w/Cap  
MPH3
MPH3
None None Male Luer w/Cap  
MPH4
MPH4
None None 2.0-mm Port w/Cap  
MPH6P
MPH6P
Right Male Pellet Female Luer w/Cap Piconozzle Kit (5430-XX)
MPH6R
MPH6R
Right Male Wire Female Luer w/Cap Piconozzle Kit (5430-XX)
MPH6S
MPH6S
None None Female Luer w/Cap Piconozzle Kit (5430-XX)

SPECIFY O.D. OF GLASS (-1.0, 1.2, 1.5 OR 2.0 mm-) WHEN ORDERING.


Last Updated ( Wednesday, 27 January 2010 )
 
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