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Single Muscle Cell Tester Print E-mail
Written by Lisa J Fulghum   

WPI now offers the Scientific Instruments Heidelberg (SI-H) Micro-Tweezer, a single cell muscle tester with a tweezer tip of 20microns that lets you hold a single muscle cell.


Micro-Tweezer, designed to work with the SI-H product line of muscle testing equipment, allows you to securely hold single muscle fibers (as shown in the image below) without damaging the cells. On one side the Micro-Tweezers are integrated in a highly sensitive force transducer. On the other side the Micro-Tweezer is integrated (via a control box) into a piezo nanomotor (if needed) or a standalone tweezer.


A hollow metal tube with two tapered tweezer tips of custom design in a closed position has a thin, stainless steel rod running through the center of it. When the rod is pushed towards the tip using the control box, the fingers of the tip open to allow the tweezers to grasp the muscle fiber. As the stainless steel rod retracts, the tweezers close and securely hold the fiber. The unique control box of the Micro-Tweezer, combined with the nanomotor,  lets you control the distance
between the tweezers. With microscopic cells, you need tweezers that will move as little as a few microns at a time with nanometer precision and stability, and the ingenious SI-H Micro-Tweezers are designed to do just that.

Living cells disintegrate on contact with bare metal, so the Micro-Tweezer are coated with a biologically friendly polymer. The complete system, including micromanipulators for course movement, can be adapted to an inverted microscope to create an advanced single cell force/length research unit.

 

Specifications

The complete system includes two Micro-Tweezers, two nanomotors, two force transducers, two manipulators and the control box. 

Micro-Tweezer

● 20μm tipped jaws
● Remote control open/close
● Flexible mounting on existing micromanipulators

Nanomotor

● Piezo-based movement
● 20nm precision, 200mm travel
● Remote control via analog input

Force Transducer

● KG series type 7A
● 0-5mN, 200pN resolution
● Integrated anti-resonance circuit

Muscle Tester Data

The following data shows the twitch and train responses of a single muscle fiber held with the Micro-Tweezer.

Electrically evoked force and Ca2+ transients in single enzymatically dissociated FDB myofibers

mt_data.jpg ● MagFluo4 AM loaded FDB myofibers
● Single intact myofibers mounted between Micro-Tweezer
● Confocal line scan imaging perpendicular to myofiber axis
● Field Simulation


Unpublished data: C.W. Ward and W.J. Lederer, Univ. Maryland Baltimore and Univ. Maryland Biotechnology Institute

 

Last Updated ( Thursday, 20 August 2009 )
 
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